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. 2010 Oct;39(7):441–445. doi: 10.1259/dmfr/37174063

Table 2. The puncture time (up to 20 min) was defined as the time from the start of puncture to fluoroscopic confirmation of the flow of contrast medium into the joint cavity.

Within 2 min Within 5 min Within 10 min Over 10 min
LPT 0 1 0 4
ASPT 3 6 3 1
AIPT 0 0 0 3

LPT, lateral puncture technique; ASPT, anterosuperior puncture technique; AIPT, anteroinferior puncture technique