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. 2011;33(2):131–139. doi: 10.5581/1516-8484.20110034

Table 5.

Management of dasatinib-related pleural effusion

Pleural effusion Definition National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCICTC) Recommendation
Grade 1 Absence of symptoms Monitoring by chest X-ray
Grade 2 Symptomatic requiring diuretics or ≤ 2 therapeutic thoracentesis First episode: withdraw treatment until effusion has decreased to grade 1 or lower, supportive treatment (use steroids, diuretics, thoracentesis if large volume or significant symptoms).
  Second episode: withdraw treatment and resume at a lower dose (level 1*) and supportive treatment
  Third episode: withdraw treatment and reduce the dose one additional level or consider treatment discontinuation
Grade 3 O2 supplement required, > 2 thoracentesis required, thoracic draining or pleurodesis First episode: withdraw treatment until effusion has decreased to grade 1 or lower, supportive treatment (steroids, diuretics, thoracentesis, thoracic draining, pleurodesis)
Second episode: withdraw treatment and reduce the dose one additional level or consider treatment discontinuation
Grade 4 Life-threatening, hemodynamic instability, requiring mechanical ventilation Discontinue treatment

*Dose reduction: chronic stage, 100 mg/day → 80 mg (level 1); advanced phase, 140 mg/day → 100 mg/day (level 1) → 80 mg/day (level 2)