Table 1. Reactivity in the pre-Willis cerebral arteries as assessed by ultrasound imaging in naive rat pups (n = 5) and 15 min after ischemia-reperfusion (n = 5) during normoxia (air), hypercapnia (5% CO2), and return to normoxia.
Air | 5% CO2 | 5% CO2 | ||
Naive | BT | 7.4±1.2 | 6.2±2.3 | 7.3±1.0 |
Left ICA | 10.6±1.5 | 8.3±2.7 | 10.2±1.5 | |
Right ICA | 11.7±2.0 | 8.2±4.0 | 10.4±0.7 | |
Heart rates | 319±34 | 230±21 | 205±24 | |
Reperfusion | BT | 9.0±0.7 | 7.8±0.9 | 8.8±0.6 |
Left ICA | 6.6±3.0 | 5.1±1.7 | 6.4±2.5 | |
Right ICA | 3.5±0.7 | 2.8±0.6 | 3.4±0.6 | |
Heart rates | 292±41 | 261±7 | 250±10 |
Data represent mean BFVs measured in cm.s−1 in the three pre-Willis cerebral arteries (±SD): BT, basilar trunk; ICA, internal carotid artery. Heart rates are given in bpm.