Table 1. Demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population.
Controls = 15 | Mild intermittent asthmatics = 19 | Mild persistent asthmatics = 8 | P value | |
Caucasic race | 15 | 19 | 8 | |
Gender (M/F) | 8/7 | 8/11 | 4/4 | n.s. |
Age (years) 50 (25–75) Percentiles | 38 (26–45) | 27 (19–37) | 32.5 (27.5–36.5) | n.s. |
FEV1 % of predicted Percentiles | 112 (108–119) | 99 (93–108) | 90.5 (85.5–95.5) | n.s. |
FEV1 (PRE), L Percentiles | 3.8 (2.97–4.07) | 3.40 (2.9–3.9) | 3.45 (3.05–4.2) | n.s |
FEV1 (POST), L Percentiles | - | 3.76 (3.25–4.34) | 4.12 (3.44–4.74) | n.s. |
Bronchodilation test- Reversibility (%) Percentiles | - | 15 (13–16) | 15 (13.5–15.5) | n.s. |
Parietaria judaica+ | - | 7/19 | 3/8 | |
Olea+ | - | 4/19 | 2/8 | |
Cat+ | - | 3/19 | 1/8 | |
Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus+ | - | 8/19 | 4/8 | |
Dermatophagoides Farinae + | - | 8/19 | 4/8 | |
CD4+ cells (%) | 44.3±4 | 50.5±6* | 51.7±4.5* | <0.05 |
CD4+/CD25+ cells (%) | 3.5±0.7 | 4.4±1.6 | 5±1.9 | n.s. |
CD4/CD25- cells (%) | 40.8±4 | 46±6* | 46.4±3.6* | <0.05 |
Mann Whitney versus controls.