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. 2011;33(1):38–42. doi: 10.5581/1516-8484.20110013

Table 2.

Analysis of variables associated with infection by the hepatitis B virus in 984 first-time candidate blood donors of Southwestern Goias

Variable HBV % ORb p-value
Pos/Totala   (Cl 95%)c  
Clinical screening        
  Fit donor 21/578 3.6 1.0  
  Unfit donor 47/406 11.6 3.4 (2.0-5.9) 0.000
Gender        
  Male 34/547 6.2 1.0  
  Female 34/437 7.8 0.7 (0.5 - 1.3) 0.34
Age (years)        
  18- 20 15/244 6.1 1.0  
  21-30 16/243 6.6 1.1 (0.5-2.4)  
  31-40 13/217 6.0 1.0 (0.4-2.2) 0.39d
  41-50 11/119 9.2 1.5 (0.6-3.7)  
  51-60 9/92 9.8 1.7 (0.6-4.2)  
  >60 4/69 5.8 0.9 (0.3-3.2)  
Transfusion history        
  No 55/897 6.1 1.0  
  Yes 13/87 14.9 2.68 (1.4-5.1) 0.002
Prior surgery        
  No 67/974 6.9 1.0  
  Yes 1/10 10.10 1.5 (0.2- 12) 0.69
Previous Hospitalization        
  No 65/950 6.8 1.0  
  Yes 3/34 8.8 1.3 (0.4-4.4) 0.65
Piercing or tattoos        
  No 28/603 4.6 1.0  
  Yes 40/381 10.5 2.4 (1.4-4.0) 0.000
Illicit drug use        
  No 56/915 6.1 1.0  
  Yes 12/69 17.4 3.2 (1.6-6.4) 0.000
History of abortion        
  No 28/381 7.3 1.0  
  Yes 6/55 10.9 1.5 (0.6-3.9) 0.36
Unprotected sex        
  No 40/798 5.0 1.0  
  Yes 28/186 15.1 3.4 (2-5.6) 0.000
Sexual partner with hepatitis 59/964 6.1 1.0  
  No 4/7 57.1 20.4 (4.5 - 93.5) 0.000
  Yes        
History of prostitution        
  No 56/931 6.0 1.0  
  Yes 12/53 22.6 4.6 (2.3-9.2) 0.000
History of sexually transmitted disease        
  No 51/903 5.6 1.0  
  Yes 17/81 21.0 4.4 (2.4-8.1) 0.000
HIV testing        
  No 65/961 6.8 1.0  
  Yes 3/23 13.0 2.0 (0.6-7.1) 0.24
Prison sentence        
  No 64/970 6.6 1.0  
  Yes 4/14 28.6) 5.7 (1.7- 18.5) 0.000

adenominator reflects the number of valid responses; bOR: Odds Ratio; c Cl: confidence interval; dchi-squared for trend