Table 3.
Risk factor | ORa crude (95% CI)b | adjusted ORc (95% Cl) | p-value | |
Clinical screening | ||||
Fit donor | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Unfit donor | 3.4 (2.0- 5.9) | 1.5 (0.7- 3.1) | 0.27 | |
Transfusion history | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 2.68 (1.4-5.1) | 2.3 (1.1 - 4.9) | 0.02 | |
Piercing or tattoos | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 2.4 (1.4-40) | 2.1 (1.2-3.7) | 0.01 | |
Illicit drug use | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 3.2 (1.6-6.4) | 2.3 (1.0-5.1) | 0.04 | |
Unprotected sex | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 3.4 (2 - 5.6) | 1.7 (0.8-3.5) | 0.12 | |
Sexual partner with hepatitis | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 20.4 (4.5 -93.5) | 14.7 (2.7-80.7) | 0.002 | |
History of prostitution | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 46 (2.3-9.2) | 2.1 (0.9- 5.0) | 0.09 | |
History of sexually transmitted disease | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 4.4 (2.4- 8.1) | 2.9 (1.4- 5.9) | 0.003 | |
Prison sentence | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 5.7 (1.7- 18.5) | 2.7 (0.6- 11.5) | 0.19 |
aOR: Odds Ratio; bCI: confidence interval; cOR adjusted for gender, age, clinical screening, transfusion history, piercing tattoo, illicit drug use, unprotected sex, sexual partner with hepatitis, history of sexually transmitted disease, prostitution and prison sentence