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. 2012 Dec;25(4):180–189. doi: 10.1089/ped.2012.0150

Table 1.

Conceptual Components of Adolescent Asthma Self-Management by Interview with Expert

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intrapersonal & interpersonal factors
 
 
Symptom prevention
Symptom monitoring
Acute symptom management
Communication
 
Beliefs
 
Attitudes
 
 
 
 
Discipline Goal: control Trigger avoidance Treatment adherence Regular follow-up General Peak-flow meter Symptom diary Self-perception General Use of bronchodilator Written treatment plan Non-pharmacologic Urgent healthcare use Activity modification General With peers With providers Other authority figures With parents Need for help Knowledge/education Self-efficacy Beliefs Perceived norms Attitude/acceptance Responsibility Motivation Readiness to change Family environment Social environment Physical environment ACC
M.D., Pediatric Emergency   x x             x x                   x                      
M.D., Pediatric Pulmonologist x       x       x           x                                  
M.D., Pediatric Pulmonologist x x x     no   x   x x               x x x         x           x
M.D., Pediatrician/Researcher   x x x       x x x     x             x x                      
M.D., Pediatrician/Researcher x x x x x     x x       x   x           x                      
Ph.D., Researcher x       x                   x                                  
P.N.P., Pediatric Emergency     x x       x x x x       x           x                      
P.N.P., Pediatric Pulmonology   x                 x   x             x x                      
P.N.P., Researcher   x x         x   x             x   x   x                      
R.N., AE-C   x x x   x   x   x x   x       x   x   x                     x

ACC, adolescent cognitive characteristics; X, identified as a component of asthma self-management.