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. 2011 Aug 30;39(1):161–167. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbr101

Table 1.

Demographic Information for the Combined Sample of 487 Individuals

Patient (N = 154) Relatives (N = 128) Controls (N = 205) Statistic P value
Male:Female (% male) 94:60 (61) 53:75 (41) 79:126 (39) χ2 = 19.65 <.000
Mean age (SD) 40.8 (11.4) 45.5 (13.0) 38.1 (12.4) t = −5.18, 95% CI −10.17 to −4.57a <.001a
t = −2.10, 95% CI −5.20 to −1.70b .036b
DSM-IV Schizophrenia (90) No psychiatric illness (89) No psychiatric illness (181) na na
Schizoaffective disorder (11) Depression without psychosis (34) cDepression without psychosis (19)
Psychotic Bipolar disorder (51) Anxiety disorder (3) Anxiety disorder (2)
Psychosis not otherwise specified (2) Panic disorder (2) Anorexia (3)

Note: DSM-IV, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition

a

Relatives vs controls.

b

Patients vs controls.

c

Nineteen controls had a lifetime history of depression but were euthymic at the time of testing.