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. 2013 Jan 1;36(1):41–49. doi: 10.5665/sleep.2298

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Timeline of experimental protocols for evaluation of peripheral and central chemoreflex controls. BP, blood pressure; end-tidal CO2, carbon dioxide exhaled; HR, heart rate; MSNA, muscle sympathetic nerve activity; O2Sat, oxygen saturation; RR, respiratory rate; VE, min ventilation.