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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 20.
Published in final edited form as: J Viral Hepat. 2008 Jan 17;15(5):323–330. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2893.2008.00970.x

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Potential mechanisms by which HIV may influence hepatocyte cell function and / or HCV replication. IL-8, interleukin 8; IFNα, interferon α; HCV, hepatitis C virus; STAT1, signal transducer and activator of transcription 1; FasL, fas ligand. Soluble HIV proteins include Tat (transactivator protein) and gp120 (envelope glycoprotein 120).