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. 2012 Dec 20;7(12):e52487. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052487

Table 1. Risk factors of MRSA and matched MSSA control group isolates.

Risk factors MRSA, n (%) MSSA, n (%) p-value
Male 18 (39.13%) 18 (39.13%) #
Female 28 (60.87%) 28 (60.87%) #
<70 years 24 (52.17%) 24 (52.17%) #
≥70 years 22 (47.83%) 22 (47.83%) #
Hospitalisations <6 months 21 (45.65%) 21 (45.65%) #
Inter-hospital transfer 5 (10.64%) 1 (2.17%) ns
Previous MRSA colonization 3 (6.52%) 1 (2.17%) ns
MRSA contacts 8 (17.39%) 4 (8.70%) ns
Long-term care 11 (23.91%) 2 (4.26%) 0.014
Retirement home 3 (6.52%) 0 (0.00%) ns
Diabetes mellitus 9 (19.57%) 8 (17.39%) ns
Antibiotic therapy 21 (45.65%) 8 (17.39%) 0.007
Dialysis 3 (6.52%) 0 (0.00%) ns
Medical devices 8 (17.39%) 0 (0.00%) 0.006
Skin lesions 6 (13.04%) 2 (4.26%) ns
#

statistical analysis was not performed for clinical criteria applied for selection of matched MSSA cases, ns =  not significant.