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. 2012 Dec 20;7(12):e52636. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052636

Table 2. Model parameters (mean±SD) for performance and HF spectral components of HRV.

Performance HF spectral component of HRV
Initial level k1 k2 τ1(days) τ2(days) tn_P (days) tg_P (days) Initial level k1 k2 τ1 (days) τ2 (days) tn_HF(days) tg_HF(days)
Mean 1.42 0.00007 0.0011 50 4.8 14.47 25.87 8.36 0.007 0.18 42 4.2 12.71 22.93
SD 0.12 0.00006 0.0014 14 2.9 4.99 9.17 5.22 0.006 0.16 15 2.3 4.66 8.90

Initial level: Initial basic level of performance and HF spectral component of HRV.

k1 and k2 : multiplying factors respectively for the positive and negative component of performance and HF spectral component of HRV. τ1 and τ2 : time constants of decay for positive and negative components of performance and HF spectral component of HRV.

tn : Critical period pre-competition in which training has a negative effect on performance (tn_P) and HF spectral component of HRV (tn_HF).

tg : time pre-competition when training has maximum benefit.

k1 and k2 are expressed in arbitrary units depending on units used to quantify training load, performance and HF spectral component of HRV.