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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 21.
Published in final edited form as: Inorg Chem. 2011 May 6;50(11):4857–4867. doi: 10.1021/ic200075w

Table 1.

Luminescence lifetimes and number of bound waters (q) for Eu(III) complexes.

complex Excitation wavelength (nm) Anion [Anion] (mM) for lifetime τH2O (ms) τD2O (ms) qe
Eu(S-THP) 579.36 Phosphatea 1.0 0.271 0.893 0.64
Eu(S-THP) 579.36 Phosphatea 20 0.310 1.12 0.34
Eu(S-THP) 579.36 MMPa 1.5 0.249 0.808 0.88
Eu(S-THP) 579.36 MMPa 20 0.298 1.03 0.41
Eu(S-THP) 579.36 Carbonateb 40 0.267 0.856 0.64
Eu(S-THP) 579.36 Acetateb 40 0.280 0.911 0.50
Eu(S-THP) 579.36 L-lactateb 40 0.271 0.860 0.56
Eu(S-THP) 579.54 Citratec 1.0 0.333 1.10 0.070
Eu(THPC) 579.60 Citrated 0.70 0.323 1.45 0.76
Eu(THPC) 579.54 Phosphated 10 0.284 0.785 0.69

All samples contain 0.100 M NaCl, 20 mM HEPES at pH 7.2. Eu(S-THP) concentrations were: (a) 0.100 mM, (b)1.00 mM, (c) 25 μM, (d) Eu(THPC) was 25 μM. e. reported q values are ± 10% based on errors in luminescence lifetime measurements as reported in reference 21.