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. 2012 Dec 21;7(12):e52381. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052381

Table 1. Characteristics of the included case-control studies on the MTHFR C677T polymorphism in cervical lesions.

Firstauthor[reference] Year Sourceofcontrol SourceofDNA Country Ethnicity HWE Histology Samplesize Case Control
case control C T CC CT TT CT+TT C T CC CT TT CT+TT
Prasad [20] 2011 Mixed Blood India Asian NS ICC 62 125 119 5 57 5 0 5 240 10 116 8 1 9
Mostowska [21] 2011 Healthy persons Blood Poland Caucasian NS ICC 124 168 194 77 56 59 9 68 219 117 69 81 18 99
Tong [26] 2011 Healthy persons Blood Korea Asian NS LSIL 159 427 186 132 52 82 25 107 502 352 152 198 77 275
HSIL 160 427 182 138 54 74 32 106 502 352 152 198 77 275
ICC 146 427 171 121 53 65 28 93 502 352 152 198 77 275
Kohaar [22] 2010 Healthy persons Tissue or cell India Asian NS HSIL 39 231 67 11 28 11 0 11 387 75 161 65 5 70
ICC 164 231 273 55 113 47 4 51 387 75 161 65 5 70
Shekari [32] 2008 Healthy persons Blood India Asian NS ICC 200 200 368 32 170 28 2 30 318 82 125 68 7 75
Nandan [27] 2008 Healthy persons Blood India Asian NA SIL 80 77 NA NA 34 NA NA 46 NA NA 53 NA NA 24
ICC 62 77 NA NA 36 NA NA 26 NA NA 53 NA NA 24
Piyathilake [33] 2007 Mixed Blood USA Mixed NS HSIL 80 355 134 26 59 16 5 21 562 148 223 116 16 132
Zoodsma [34] 2005 Mixed Blood Netherlands Caucasian NS HSIL 264 592 362 166 121 120 23 143 808 376 273 262 57 319
ICC 636 592 944 328 357 230 49 279 808 376 273 262 57 319
Kang [23] 2005 Healthy persons Blood Korean Asian NS ICC 79 74 86 72 27 32 20 52 92 56 30 32 12 44
Sull [28] 2004 Healthy persons Blood Korean Asian NS LSIL 40 454 42 38 10 22 8 30 527 381 153 221 80 301
HSIL 176 454 190 162 50 90 36 126 527 381 153 221 80 301
ICC 246 454 261 231 73 115 58 173 527 381 153 221 80 301
Lambropoulos [24] 2003 Healthy persons Tissue or cell Greece Caucasian NS LSIL 53 91 68 38 20 28 5 33 121 61 42 37 12 49
HSIL 64 91 83 45 27 29 8 37 121 61 42 37 12 49
ICC 21 91 30 12 11 8 2 10 121 61 42 37 12 49
Goodman [29] 2001 Hospital patients Blood USA Mixed NS SIL 150 179 213 87 73 67 10 77 261 97 93 75 11 86
Piyathilake [30] 2000 Healthy persons Tissue or cell USA Mixed NS LSIL 25 31 25 25 6 13 6 19 44 18 16 12 3 15
HSIL 39 31 45 33 11 23 5 28 44 18 16 12 3 15
Agodi [35] 2010 Healthy persons Cell Italy Caucasian NA SIL 123 66 NA NA 118 NA NA 5 NA NA 55 NA NA 11
Yang [25] 2011 Mixed Blood China Asian NS SIL 38 382 60 16 23 14 1 15 530 234 182 166 34 200
ICC 157 382 229 85 77 75 5 80 530 234 182 166 34 200
Ma [31] 2006 Hospital patients Blood China Asian NS ICC 111 111 93 129 20 53 38 91 126 96 33 60 18 78

Abbreviations: HWE, Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium; NA, not available; NS, not significant; LSIL, low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; HSIL, high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; ICC, invasive cervical cancer; SIL, squamous intra-epithelial lesion.