TABLE I.
Parameter | Value | Units | Ref. | Physical meaning |
---|---|---|---|---|
x | 35 e − 3 | m | a | BM length |
b | 1e − 3 | m | a | BM width |
h | 1e − 3 | m | a | Scala height |
N | 1000 | — | No of cochlear sections | |
dx | x/N | m | a | Width of section n |
Ast | 3e − 6 | m2 | a | Area of the stapes |
ρ | 1e3 | kg m−3 | a | Density cochlear fluid |
fcl | 20682 | Hz | b | High frequency limit |
fch | 140.6 | Hz | b | Low frequency limit |
A | 61.765 | — | b | |
l | — | |||
Nw | 1.5 | — | No. of wavelengths | |
ωc0 | 2π (fch) | s−1 | b | Characteristic angular frequency at base |
ωcn | 2π (fch10−An − fcl) | s−1 | b | Characteristic angular frequency at section n |
K0 | kg m−3 s−2 | c | Stiffness constant | |
Ms0 | kg m−5 | c | Acoustical mass at base | |
Mp0 | kg m−3 | c | Acoustical mass at base | |
Msn | kg m−5 | c | Acoustical mass at section n | |
Mpn | kg m−3 | c | Acoustical mass at section n | |
MME | 1 | kg m−4 | Acoustical mass middle ear (dummy) | |
RME | kg m−4 s−1 | Middle ear resistance |
Based on the values chosen by van Netten and Duifhuis (1983), Duifhuis et al. (1986), and van Hengel (1996) for the human cochlea.
The parameters describing the place-frequency distribution of the cochlea were chosen to agree with the experimental data of Greenwood (1961).
A proportionality between Cp and Ms was maintained to account for tapering in the cochlea, leading to the parameters indicated by footnote c. Zweig (1991); Shera and Zweig (1991).