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. 2012 Apr 24;471(1):201–205. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2352-1

Table 4.

Concordance of complication diagnosis codes

Complication Kappa value Sensitivity Specificity Positive predictive value Percent of cases
Postoperative myocardial infarction 0.86 100.0% 99.9% 75.0% 0.3
Postoperative any deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolus 0.60 85.7% 99.5% 46.2% 1.0
Bleeding complications 0.46 37.5% 99.7% 60.0% 0.7
Prosthetic-related complications 0.45 29.4% 100.0% 100.0% 0.4
Postoperative renal failure 0.37 33.3% 99.2% 47.6% 1.6
Postoperative pulmonary embolism 0.00 0.00% 99.8% 0.0% 0.2
Postoperative proximal deep vein thrombosis 0.00 0.00% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0
Postoperative nerve injury 0.00 0.00% 0.00% 0.0% 0.1
Postoperative heart failure 0.09 5.9% 99.8% 25.0% 0.3