Table 5.

Effects of Environmental Context on Levels and Change over Time in Effortful Control and Impulsivity

Time 1 Predictors:	Effortful Control: Intercept				Effortful Control: Slope
	b	SE	Z	p	b	SE	Z	P
Age	0.302	0.270	1.119	0.263	−0.055	0.110	−0.499	0.618
Gender	0.437	0.264	1.653	0.098	0.325	0.116	2.810	0.005
Income	0.063	0.094	0.668	0.504	0.076	0.041	1.850	0.064
Stressful Life Events	−0.258	0.107	−2.409	0.016	0.136	0.056	2.410	0.016
Maternal Depression	−0.033	0.026	−1.277	0.202	0.013	0.013	1.056	0.291
Neighborhood Risk	−0.233	0.374	−0.622	0.534	−0.173	0.153	−1.131	0.258
	Impulsivity: Intercept				Impulsivity: Slope
Time 1 Predictors	b	SE	Z	p	b	SE	Z	P
Age	−0.493	0.230	−2.149	0.032	0.162	0.110	1.474	0.141
Gender	−0.300	0.241	−1.245	0.213	−0.122	0.111	−1.099	0.272
Income	−0.112	0.089	−1.255	0.209	0.003	0.037	0.093	0.926
Stressful Life Events	0.251	0.109	2.304	0.021	−0.036	0.055	−0.658	0.511
Maternal Depression	−0.015	0.026	−0.585	0.558	−0.002	0.011	−0.195	0.845
Neighborhood Risk	0.507	0.319	1.592	0.111	−0.139	0.139	−0.999	0.318

^*Bolded regression coefficients were significant at p < .05.