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. 2012 Aug 31;17(4):421–438. doi: 10.1093/deafed/ens028

Table 3.

Language use: Children and caregivers

Use English only (%) Use LOTE only (%) Use English (%) Use LOTE (%) Monolingual (%) Multilingual (%)
Children in home environment (n = 401) 326 (81.5) 17 (4.3) 377 (94.3) 68 (16.7) 343 (85.5) 51 (12.7)
Children in early education environment (n = 390) 363 (96.8) 2 (0.5) 371 (98.9) 10 (2.7) 365 (97.3) 8 (2.1)
Female caregiver in home environment (n = 402) 297 (73.9) 20 (5.0) 377 (93.8) 100 (24.9) 317 (78.1) 80 (19.9)
Male caregiver in home environment (n = 382) 276 (72.3) 18 (4.7) 356 (93.2) 98 (25.7) 293 (76.7) 81 (21.2)

Note. LOTE = languages other than English.