Table 1.

Comparison of indentation modulus (E) (GPa) and viscosity (η) (GPa S) between mandibular alveolar bone and cortical basal bone (AB vs. CB), marginal region and the inner region of mandibular trabecular bone (TBM vs. TB), and marginal region and inner region of vertebral bone (VBM vs. VB) for sham and OVX groups.

	Organ	Region	Treatment
			sham		OVX
E (GPa)	Mandible	AB	13.21±4.85	p<0.003	14.50±7.58	p<0.001
		CB	16.91±7.83		18.68±5.83
		TBM	14.28±3.95	p<0.039	15.40±5.32	p=0.068
		TB	17.15±4.97		18.42±3.58
	Vertebra	VBM	18.02±7.72	p<0.018	16.95±6.26	p=0.205
		VB	20.84±6.46		18.47±5.59
η (GPa S)	Mandible	AB	11672.82±6420.32	p<0.001	13629.23±9185.23	p<0.001
		CB	17577.52±11494.92		20906.67±9367.91
		TBM	12334.02±5305.39	p<0.002	16759.50±8639.70	p<0.039
		TB	17420.50±8653.06		20719.08±7038.08
	Vertebra	VBM	8222.69±4633.85	p=0.284	7996.94±3966.98	p=0.473
		VB	9699.37±4550.68		8997.02±4054.34