Table 5.
Health-workers attitude and personal (or/and family) use of SP for management of uncomplicated malaria, 2002
|
Characteristic variable |
Category |
Children<5: OR (95%CI) |
Older children/ adults: OR (95%CI) |
Pregnant women: OR (95%CI) |
Self use: OR (95%CI) |
Own child/family use: OR (95%CI) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (N=254) | Crude OR | Adjusted OR | Crude OR | Adjusted OR | Crude OR | Adjusted OR | Crude OR | Adjusted OR | Crude OR | Adjusted OR | |
| District |
K/Ulanga (96) |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
| |
Morogoro (73) |
1.1 |
1.5‡ |
1.1 |
0.9 ‡ |
0.5 |
0.9‡ |
0.9 |
1.1‡ |
0.9 |
0.7‡ |
| |
|
(0.6-2.0) |
(0.6-3.6) |
(0.6-2.1) |
(0.3-2.2) |
(0.3-0.9) |
(0.3-2.1) |
(0.5-1.8) |
(0.5-2.4) |
(0.5-1.8) |
(0.3-1.6) |
| |
Rufiji (85) |
1.1 |
1.4‡ |
1.7 |
2.0‡ |
1.4 |
2.9‡ |
0.9 |
0.9‡ |
1.4 |
1.3‡ |
| |
|
(0.6-1.9) |
(0.7-2.9) |
(0.9- 3.3) |
(0.9-4.4) |
(0.8 -2.6) |
(1.3-6.3) |
(0.5-1.7) |
(0.5- 1.9) |
(0.7-2.8) |
(0.6-2.7) |
| Health facility type |
Hospitals (93) |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
| |
Health Centers (45) |
2.8 |
2.1 Ɨ |
3.1 |
4.9 Ɨ |
3.0 |
2.1 Ɨ |
1.2 |
1.2 Ɨ |
1.7 |
1.8 Ɨ |
| |
|
(1.4-5.6) |
(0.9-4.7) |
(1.3-6.9) |
(1.7-14.0) |
(1.5-6.1) |
(0.9-4.9) |
(0.6-2.6) |
(0.5-2.6) |
(0.8-3.6) |
(0.6- 2.7) |
| |
Dispensaries (38) |
4.1 |
2.4 Ɨ |
4.3 |
6.3 Ɨ |
3.8 |
2.3 Ɨ |
1.5 |
1.3 Ɨ |
5.4 |
6.7 Ɨ |
| |
|
(1.9-8.7) |
(0.9-6.1) |
(1.6-11.7) |
(1.8-22.2) |
(1.7-8.4) |
(0.8-6.6) |
(0.7-3.3) |
(0.5-3.4) |
(1.8-16.1) |
(1.9-23.4) |
| HF ownership |
Public (176) |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
| |
Non-public (78) |
0.3 |
0.8 ¥ |
0.6 |
0.9 ¥ |
0.1 |
0.2¥ |
0.6 |
0.7 ¥ |
0.6 |
1.2¥ |
| |
|
(0.2-0.6) |
(0.4-1.7) |
(0.3-1.0) |
(0.4-2.1) |
(0.09-0.3) |
(0.07-0.4) |
(0.4-1.1) |
(0.3-0.5) |
(0.3-1.1) |
(0.5-2.7) |
| Cadre of health worker |
Other nurses (118) |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
Ref |
| |
Physicians (6) |
- |
- |
2.0 |
3.8§ |
- |
- |
0.6 |
0.8§ |
0.9 |
1.3§ |
| |
|
|
|
(0.2-17.9) |
(0.4-36.4) |
|
|
(0.1-3.2) |
(0.1-4.5) |
(0.2-5.4) |
(0.2-8.2) |
| |
Clinical Officers (51) |
0.7 |
0.8 § |
1.2 |
1.6§ |
0.5 |
0.7§ |
0.6 |
0.6§ |
1.3 |
1.7§ |
| |
|
(0.3-1.3) |
(0.4-1.6) |
(0.5-2.5) |
(0.7-3.6) |
(0.3-1.0) |
(0.3-1.4) |
(0.3-1.2) |
(0.3-1.3) |
(0.6-2.9) |
(0.8-3.7) |
| |
Trained nurses (70) |
0.5 |
0.8§ |
0.6 |
1.2§ |
0.4 |
1.0§ |
0.6 |
0.8§ |
0.7 |
0.9 § |
| |
|
(0.3-0.9) |
(0.4-1.7) |
(0.3-1.2) |
(0.6-2.4) |
(0.2-0.8) |
(0.5-2.2) |
(0.3-1.2) |
(0.4-1.5) |
(0.3- 1.2) |
(0.5-1.9) |
| |
Other cadres (9) |
0.2 |
0.1§(0.0 |
0.2 |
0.07§ |
0.3 |
0.1§ |
0.5 |
0.4§ |
3.8 |
3.1§ |
| (0.04-1.2) | 3-0.8) | (0.05-0.8) | (0.02-0.4) | (0.07-1.2) | (0.02-0.6) | (0.1-1.9) | (0.1-1.7) | (0.4-31.5) | (0.3-27.1) | ||
‡Adjusted for type of health facility, health facility ownership and health worker cadre.
Ɨ Adjusted for district, health facility ownership and health worker cadre.
¥ Adjusted for district, type of health facility and health worker cadre.
§ Adjusted for district, type of health facility and health facility ownership.