Table 2. Assessment of Assisted Living Facility Resident Risk Factors for Hepatitis B Virus Infection, Virginia – March 2010.
Risk Factor | Acute Infections/Total Number | Risk Ratio | |
at Risk for Acute Infection | (95% CI)† | ||
at Beginning of Outbreak* (%) | |||
Exposed | Unexposed | ||
AMBG‡ | 12/13 (92) | 2/75 (3) | 35 (8.7, 137) |
Injected medications | 7/22 (32) | 7/66 (11) | 3.0 (1.2, 7.6) |
AMBG‡ (+) | 7/7 (100) | 5/6 (83) | 1.2 (0.8, 1.7) |
AMBG‡ (−) | 0/15 (0) | 2/60 (3) | 1.0 (0.98, 1.1) |
Podiatry | 9/39 (23) | 5/49 (10) | 2.3 (0.8, 6.2) |
AMBG‡ (+) | 8/9 (89) | 4/4 (100) | 0.9 (0.7, 1.1) |
AMBG‡ (−) | 1/30 (3) | 1/45 (2) | 1.5 (0.1, 23) |
Uninfected and at risk for experiencing acute infection prior to the outbreak (i.e., subsequently determined by serologic testing to have become acutely infected or remained susceptible to infection).
Confidence interval.
Assisted monitoring of blood glucose.