Table 1. Selected Pathways and Processes Targeted For Quantitative Assay Development.
Each cancer-related pathway or process is presented with its model cell line(s) used for generating protein for the LC-MRM screening and initial assay implementation. At least one assay has been developed or is currently under investigation to quantify the expression of each protein. Subsequent to the development of assays for expression, additional attention is paid to quantification of isoforms, truncations, mutations, and post-translational modifications of selected proteins.
| Pathway/Process | Target Proteins, Peptides, (Assays) | Cancer | Cell Line(s) used for Development |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heat Shock Proteins | 10, 36 (8) | Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myeloma | U937, RPMI8226 |
| BCR-Abl Signaling | 7, 24 (11) | Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia | K562 |
| Wnt Signaling | 23, 87 (17) | Colon | HT29, HCT116, KM12, KM12C, KM12SM, KM12L4A, SW480, SW620 |
| Notch Signaling | 23, 37 (0) | ||
| TGF/SMAD/BMP Signaling | 22, 44 (0) | ||
| Receptor Tyrosine Kinases (e.g., EGFR)/Substrates | 23, 135 (9) | Lung, Melanoma, Colon, Breast | HCC827, H292, WM3670, WM3629, WM3130, HCT116, SKBR3, inter al. |
| Ras/Raf/Mek/Erk Signaling | 11, 74 (0) | Melanoma | WM3670, WM3629, WM3130, inter al. |
| PI3K/AKT/MTOR Signaling | 5, 45 (0) | ||
| Cyclins/Cyclin-dependent Kinases | 4, 23 (0) | ||
| Apoptosis (Bcl-2 Family) | 18, 30 (14) | Multiple Myeloma | RPMI8226, 8226/LR5 |
| BRCA/Fanconi Anemia DNA Damage Response | 13, 90 (13) | ||
| NFκB Signaling | 3, 25 (8) | ||
| Other | 59, 229 (23) | Myeloma, Breast, Bladder, Sarcoma, Melanoma, inter al. | Various Cells, Serum, Plasma, Urine |