TABLE 2.

Overall Outcomes of 128 Patients Who Underwent Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy or Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy^a,b

Variable	Ketorolac (n=65)	Placebo (n=63)	Δ (95% CI)	P value
Postoperative pain (scale of 0-10)
0 Hours	2.6	2.7	−0.1 (−1.1 to 1.0)	.91
4 Hours	2.5	3.0	−0.5 (−1.2 to 0.3)	.22
8 Hours	2.3	2.5	−0.2 (−1.0 to 0.5)	.58
12 Hours	2.0	2.2	−0.2 (−0.8 to 0.5)	.58
16 Hours	1.6	2.1	−0.6 (−1.2 to 0.1)	.11
20 Hours	1.6	2.3	−0.6 (−1.3 to 0.0)	.06
24 Hours	1.5	2.1	−0.6 (−1.3 to 0.1)	.10
Morphine equivalents (mg)
24 Hours	38	41	−3 (−20 to 15)	.79
Discharge	51	52	−1 (−24 to 22)	.94
Duration of study drug infusion (h)	23.3	22.7	0.5 (−0.4 to 1.4)	.25
Blood transfusion, No. (%)	0	0	0.00 (−0.06 to 0.06)	>.99
Urine output (mL)	3200	4500	−1300 (−2000 to −500)	.001
Time to oral fluids (h)	3.3	3.7	−0.5 (−1.5 to 0.5)	.32
Time to general diet (h)	14	16	−2.0 (−5.2 to 1.1)	.20
Time to flatus (h)	17	19	−1.7 (−6.6 to 3.3)	.50
Time to ambulation (h)	9.7	12	−2.0 (−4.2 to 0.3)	.09
Postoperative weight gain (kg)	85	86	−1.1 (−7.0 to 4.9)	.72

^aCI = confidence interval.

^bData are presented as mean unless otherwise indicated.