Table 2.
Logistic regression analyses associating family exposures of anxiety and depression symptoms in adolescence with receipt of medical benefits from age 20 to 29, imputed data
| Medical benefits from age 20 to 29 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1* |
Model 2* |
Model 3* |
||||
| OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | |
| Adolescent anxiety and depression symptoms, n=7497 | ||||||
| SCL-5 scale score† | 1.47 | (1.29 to 1.68) | 1.33 | (1.17 to 1.53) | 1.29 | (1.12 to 1.48) |
| Low symptom load | 1.00 | (ref) | 1.00 | (ref) | 1.00 | (ref) |
| High symptom load | 1.58 | (1.33 to 1.87) | 1.42 | (1.20 to 1.69) | 1.37 | (1.15 to 1.64) |
| Adolescent and parental anxiety and depression symptoms, n=7497 | ||||||
| Adolescent low and parents low | 1.00 | (ref) | 1.00 | (ref) | 1.00 | (ref) |
| Adolescent low and one parent high | 1.31 | (1.08 to 1.58) | 1.29 | (1.06 to 1.56) | 1.16 | (0.96 to 1.41) |
| Adolescent low and both parents high | 1.92 | (1.38 to 2.69) | 1.88 | (1.34 to 2.64) | 1.56 | (1.10 to 2.22) |
| Adolescent high and parents low | 1.68 | (1.33 to 2.13) | 1.53 | (1.21 to 1.94) | 1.52 | (1.20 to 1.93) |
| Adolescent high and one parent high | 1.82 | (1.34 to 2.49) | 1.61 | (1.18 to 2.21) | 1.39 | (1.01 to 1.92) |
| Adolescent high and both parents high | 2.30 | (1.40 to 3.77) | 1.98 | (1.19 to 3.27) | 1.58 | (0.95 to 2.65) |
| Comparison of siblings within families, n=577‡ | ||||||
| SCL-5 scale score† | 1.86 | (1.25 to 2.76) | 1.65 | (1.10 to 2.48) | ||
*Model 1: adjusted for age, sex and follow-up time; Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, follow-up time and adolescent somatic health; Model 3: as Model 2, with additional adjustment for parental educational level and family risk factors.
†OR of a one point increase in the SCL-5 score (range1–4).
‡Fixed-effect model (conditional logistic regression).