Table 3.
Association of a 10 percent decrement in left ventricular ejection fraction at baseline and incident cardiovascular events, congestive heart failure and all-cause mortality. MESA
Outcome | Unadjusted | Adjusted* | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
# of Events |
Hazard Ratio(95%CI) | P value | Hazard Ratio(95%CI) | P value | |
Congestive Heart
Failure |
112 | 2.17(1.82-2.63) | <0.0001 | 2.13(1.73-2.51) | <0.0001 |
Cardiovascular Event | 321 | 1.22(1.05 -1.41) | 0.007 | 1.12(0.97-1.30) | 0.104 |
All Cause mortality | 278 | 1.22(1.05 -1.41) | 0.009 | 1.18(1.01 -1.37) | 0.038 |
Adjusted model adjusted for age, gender, race/ethnicity, diabetes mellitus, BMI, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, HDL, triglycerides, cigarette smoking status, blood pressure medication use (beta blocker use, ACE inhibitor use) and statin use.
For congestive heart failure and all cause mortality, interim myocardial infarction was adjusted for in the adjusted model.