TABLE 1.
Effect of lopinavir exposure for 24 h, in the presence or absence of ritonavir, on sandwich-cultured rat hepatocyte viability
Day 3 sandwich-cultured rat hepatocytes were treated for 24 h with LPV in the absence or presence of 5 µM ritonavir (LPV/r). Data represent mean ± SEM (n = 3 livers in triplicate).
LPV |
LPV/r |
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Viability (% Control) |
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LPV Dosing Concentration (µM) | LDH Assay | ATP Assay | LDH Assay | ATP Assay |
5 | 99 ± 1 | 102 ± 15 | 99 ± 1 | 81 ± 7 |
10 | 100 ± 1 | 105 ± 7 | 99 ± 1 | 80 ± 7 |
25 | 99 ± 1 | 101 ± 1 | 98 + 1 | 79 ± 4 |
50 | 98 ± 2 | 81 ± 22 | 88 ± 8 | 68 ± 25 |