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. 2012 Dec 12;12:146. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-12-146

Table 5.

The relationship between consultations with CAM practitioners and the number of visits with conventional maternity carers (n=1835)

Practitioner
Visits with general practitioner
Visits with obstetrician
Visits with midwife
  None 1 or 2 3 or 4 5+ P value χ2 None 1 or 2 3 or 4 5+ P value χ2 None 1 or 2 3 or 4 5+ P value χ2
Acupuncturist
 
 
No (%)
93.4
91
83.3
93.4
<0.001a
20.6
87.3
89.7
92.0
91.4
0.23
4.3
93.3
94.2
89.8
88.8
<0.001c
18.9
Yes (%)
6.6
9
16.7
6.6
 
 
12.7
10.3
8.0
8.6
 
 
6.7
5.8
10.2
13.6
 
 
Aromatherapist
 
 
No (%)
99.4
99.5
99.4
99.2
0.89
0.6
99.6
99.5
100.0
99.3
0.78
1.1
99.6
99
99.4
99.6
0.66
1.6
Yes (%)
0.6
0.5
0.9
0.8
 
 
0.4
0.5
0.0
0.7
 
 
0.4
1
0.6
0.4
 
 
Chiropractor
 
 
No (%)
85.5
84.9
83.1
80.7
0.29
3.8
79.7
81.8
80.2
85.2
0.11
6.0
86.4
80.8
84.5
93.3
0.2
4.6
Yes (%)
14.6
15.2
17
19.3
 
 
20.3
18.2
19.8
14.8
 
 
13.6
19.2
15.5
16.7
 
 
Naturopath
 
 
No (%)
96.3
92.4
89.7
94.1
0.05
7.7
92.1
91.2
95.5
93.1
0.51
2.3
93.3
94.1
94.7
90.0
0.08
6.8
Yes (%)
3.7
7.6
10.3
5.9
 
 
7.9
8.8
4.6
6.9
 
 
6.7
5.9
5.3
10.0
 
 
Doula
 
 
No (%)
99.4
98.8
97.8
98.7
0.57
2.0
95.8
96.7
100
99.6
<0.001b
27.8
99.8
100
97.6
96.6
<0.001c
23.2
Yes (%)
0.6
1.2
2.2
1.3
 
 
4.2
3.3
0
0.4
 
 
0.2
0
2.4
3.4
 
 
Massage therapist
 
 
No (%)
66.7
65.1
62.6
70.5
0.16
5.1
70.3
66.2
64.4
64.1
0.34
3.3
93.3
94.2
89.8
65.2
0.85
0.8
Yes (%)
33.3
34.9
37.4
29.5
 
 
29.8
33.8
35.7
35.9
 
 
6.7
5.8
10.2
34.8
 
 
Meditation/yoga
 
 
No (%)
87.9
85.6
83.3
88.8
0.21
4.5
84.3
85.9
89.2
86.4
0.66
1.6
99.6
99.0
99.4
83.9
0.19
4.8
Yes (%)
12.1
14.4
16.7
11.2
 
 
15.7
14.2
10.8
13.6
 
 
0.4
1.1
0.6
16.1
 
 
Osteopath
 
 
No (%)
95.2
93.6
89.8
96.4
0.009
11.6
94.2
96.3
92.0
93.4
0.35
3.3
86.4
80.8
84.5
93.8
0.87
0.7
Yes (%) 4.8 6.4 10.2 3.6     5.8 3.7 8.0 6.6     13.6 19.2 15.5 6.2    

a Statistically significant association with general practitioner consultations for pregnancy-related health conditions (p<0.005).

b Statistically significant association with obstetrician consultation for pregnancy-related health conditions (p<0.005).

c Statistically significant association with midwife consultation for pregnancy-related health conditions (p<0.005).