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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Autism Dev Disord. 2013 May;43(5):1057–1064. doi: 10.1007/s10803-012-1649-y

Table 4.

Modeling of Total Health Care Costs per Child with ASD

Variable Unadjusted mean Adjusted analysis
Unadjusted mean p-value mean p-value
Gender <0.0001 <0.0001
Male $22,258 $19,565
Female $20,213 $18,138
Urban <0.0001 <0.0001
Yes $21,504 $18,620
No $18,738 $17,665
Age ( by quartile) <0.0001 <0.0001
Q1 (0-6 years) $14,389 $14,456
Q2 (7-9 years) $17,132 $15,520
Q3 (10-13 years) $20,140 $18,292
Q4 (13-17 years) $28,759 $25,708
Log(median income) <0.0001 <0.0001
Q1 (<$37,720) $17,874 $15,752
Q2 [$37,720,$42,723] $17,854 $16,257
Q3 [$42,723, $48,297] $23,514 $21,032
Q4 (≥$48,297) $23,648 $21,746
Insurance type * % white <0.0001 <0.0001
    Medicaid
        Q1 of % White (<65%) $20,103 $18,724
        Q2 of % White [65%-80%) $22,687 $21,564
        Q3 of % White [80%-93%) $23,960 $22,526
        Q4 of % White (≥93%) $23,880 $23,923
    Private Insurance
        Q1 of % White (<65%) $5,059 $5,662
        Q2 of % White [65%-80%) $5,102 $5,600
        Q3 of % White [80%-93%) $5,735 $5,747
        Q4 of % White (≥93%) $4,914 $5,019