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. 2012 Jul-Sep;16(3):437–442. doi: 10.4293/108680812X13462882736178

Table 3.

Postoperative Complications According to Clavien Classification11

Complications Laparoscopy(n=21) Open(n=19) P
7 (33.3%) 13 (68.4%)
Blood transfusion 1 3
Bowel injury 1 0
Adrenal injury 0 1
AVF thrombosis 2 3
Retroperitoneal hematoma 1 0
.12
Urinary tract infection 1 1
Diarrhea 1 0
Prolonged ileus 0 1
Digestive hemorrhage 0 1
Ischemic cerebrovascular accident 0 1
Wound dehiscence 0 2
Clavien 1–2 5/21 (23.8%) 6/19 (31.6%) .6
Clavien 3–4 2/21 (9.5%) 7/19 (37%) .04