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. 2013 Jan;81(1):99–109. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00605-12

Table 3.

Increases in transcription of proinflammatory cytokine genes

Gene symbol Cytokine Fold change for PBS challenge vs challenge with:
CP9 CP9cnf CP9ΔhlyA1
Il6 IL-6 288 680 246
Cxcl2 MIP-2 (CXCL-2) 81 179 115
Cxcl1 KC (CXCL-1) 145a 367a 273
Ifng IFN-γ 64b 63b 61b
Tnf TNF-α 27 34 35
a

The fold change in gene expression between CP9- and CP9 cnf1-challenged bladders was 2.5. All other fold changes in gene expression between CP9 and either mutant failed to reach our requirement for statistical significance.

b

Fold changes in IFN-γ gene expression are averages of values from two different spots on the microarray. A comparison of each spot across the three treatment groups revealed that the differences in gene expression were not statistically significantly different.