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. 2012 Nov 30;12:332. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-12-332

Table 4.

Bacterial pathogens

Bacterial pathogens No. of isolates %
Streptococcus species
55
54%
Streptococcus milleri group
32
 
Streptococcus oralis/sanguis
3
 
Group A streptococcus
1
 
Streptococcus pneumoniae
4
 
Streptococcus bovis
1
 
Streptococcus species
14
 
Staphylococci
16
15%
Staphylococcus aureus
14
 
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
2
 
Gram-negative bacteria
8
8%
E.coli
2
 
Haemophilus spp.
5
 
Pseudomonas
1
 
Anaerobic bacteria
17
17%
Fusobacteria
4
 
Actinomyces
2
 
Prevotella
2
 
Peptostreptococci
2
 
Other anerobic bacteria
7
 
Nocardia
2
2%
Other species
4
4%
Negative culture, n= patients
14
14%
Mixed bacterial pathogens
11
11%
Primary microscopy compatible with several different bacterial species
23
23%
Positive gram-stain from pus/CSF
64
64%
Gram-stain positive/negative culture
4/65
 
Negative gram-stain and positive culture
18
 
Negative culture from brain pus 7