Table 5. Sensitivity and specificity of the real-time PCR assay compared to kDNA PCR stratified by site, type of sample and type of lesion.
Variable | Samples assessed | kDNA positives | n/N, % Sensitivity (95% CI) | n/N, % Specificity (95% CI) |
Site | ||||
IMTAvH | 117 | 92 | 91/92, 99*(94–100) | 19/25, 76(55–91) |
HMC | 75 | 74 | 61/74, 82(72–90) | 1/1, 100(3–100) |
Type of sample | ||||
Biopsy | 178 | 156 | 142/156, 91(85–95) | 16/22, 73(50–89) |
Scraping | 14 | 10 | 10/10, 100(69–100) | 4/4, 100(40–100) |
Form of lesion | ||||
Cutaneous | 163 | 144 | 130/144, 90(84–95) | 14/19, 74(49–91) |
Mucocutaneous | 29 | 22 | 22/22, 100(85–100) | 6/7, 86(42–100) |
Statistically significant (p<0.001) by Chi-square test.