Table 3. Costs per round for annual and semiannual mass drug administration, by activity and cost item.
India | West Africa | ||||||
Annual | Semiannual | Annual | Semiannual | ||||
Cost per round ( = cost per year) | Cost per year | Average cost per round | Cost per round ( = cost per year) | Cost per year | Average cost per round | ||
Planninga | Personnel | 43 | 43 | 22 | 1,903 | 1,903 | 952 |
Supplies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 41 | 21 | |
Transportation | 8 | 8 | 4 | 360 | 360 | 180 | |
Equipment/facilities | 9 | 9 | 5 | 237 | 237 | 118 | |
Total | 60 | 60 | 30 | 2,541 | 2,541 | 1,271 | |
Training | Personnel | 991 | 991 | 495 | |||
Supplies | 107 | 107 | 53 | ||||
Transportation | 143 | 143 | 71 | ||||
Equipment/facilities | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||||
Total | 1,242 | 1,242 | 621 | ||||
Sensitizationb | Personnel | 684 | 923 | 462 | 262 | 354 | 177 |
Supplies | 823 | 1,646 | 823 | 52 | 103 | 52 | |
Transportation | 318 | 430 | 215 | 64 | 86 | 43 | |
Equipment/facilities | 18 | 18 | 9 | 103 | 103 | 52 | |
Total | 1,843 | 3,017 | 1,508 | 481 | 647 | 323 | |
Enumeration | Personnel | 227 | 453 | 227 | |||
Supplies | 60 | 121 | 60 | ||||
Transportation | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Equipment/facilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Total | 287 | 574 | 287 | ||||
Drug distributionc , d | Personnel | 318 | 636 | 318 | 4,770 | 9,540 | 4,770 |
Supplies (excl. drug) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,777 | 5,554 | 2,777 | |
DEC (purchased) | 924 | 1,848 | 924 | - | - | - | |
ALB (donated) | 2,200 | 4,400 | 2,200 | 2,200 | 4,400 | 2,200 | |
IVM (donated) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 420,000 | 840,000 | 420,000 | |
Transportation | 49 | 98 | 49 | 71 | 142 | 71 | |
Equipment/facilities | 57 | 57 | 29 | 82 | 82 | 41 | |
Total | 3,549 | 7,040 | 3,520 | 429,900 | 859,718 | 429,859 | |
Supervision | Personnel | 40 | 79 | 40 | |||
Supplies | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Transportation | 26 | 51 | 26 | ||||
Equipment/facilities | 29 | 29 | 15 | ||||
Total | 94 | 160 | 80 | ||||
Surveillance/laboratory | Personnel | 305 | 305 | 153 | |||
Supplies | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Transportation | 34 | 34 | 17 | ||||
Equipment/facilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Total | 340 | 340 | 170 | ||||
Adverse reaction monitoring | Personnel | 73 | 147 | 73 | |||
Supplies | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||
Transportation | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Equipment/facilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Total | 74 | 147 | 74 | ||||
Total cost (incl. all drugs) | 5,834 | 10,851 | 5,425 | 434,578 | 864,636 | 432,318 | |
Excl the donated drugs (ALB for India, IVM+ALB for Afr) | 3,634 | 6,451 | 3,225 | 12,378 | 20,236 | 10,118 |
Costs per year and per treatment round for annual and semiannual mass drug administration programs, per 100,000 eligible persons, in 2009 US$. Cost for West Africa were based on detailed data from Burkina Faso. See Table 2 for data sources and calculation steps.
Abbrevations: DEC = diethylcarbamazine, ALB = albendazole, IVM = ivermectin.
including administration for West Africa.
including training of personnel for India.
including supervision and enumeration for West Africa.
It is assumed that drugs were purchased for all persons eligible for MDA.