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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 14.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Jul 18;60(7):607–614. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.03.067

Table 2.

Quality improvement resources and performance monitoring

N (%)*

Hospital has reducing preventable readmissions as a written objective
 Strongly agree/agree 483 (89.9%)
 Not sure/disagree/strongly disagree 54 (10.1%)

Hospital has a reliable process in place to identify patients with heart failure at the time they are admitted. 440 (82.2%)

Hospital has quality improvement (QI) teams devoted to reducing preventable readmissions for patients with heart failure (HF)
 Yes 467 (87.0%)
 No 70 (13.0%)
Members of QI teams focusing on readmission for patients with HF (select all that apply)a
 Nurses 459 (98.3%)
 Quality improvement/Quality management staff 447 (95.7%)
 Social workers and/or case managers 418 (89.5%)
 Physicians 415 (88.9%)
 Senior management of the hospital 407 (87.2%)
 Pharmacists 306 (65.5%)
 Advanced practice nurses or physician assistants 271 (58.0%)
 Hospital governing board members 86 (18.4%)
 Patient or family representatives 56 (12.0%)
Hospital has quality improvement (QI) teams devoted to reducing preventable readmissions for patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI)
 Yes 287 (53.5%)
 No 250 (46.6%)
Members of QI teams focusing on readmission for patients with AMI (select all that apply)
 Nurses 275 (95.8%)
 Quality improvement/Quality management staff 269 (93.7%)
 Physicians 259 (90.2%)
 Senior management of the hospital 244 (85.0%)
 Social workers and/or case managers 225 (78.4%)
 Pharmacists 179 (62.4%)
 Advanced practice nurses or physician assistants 155 (54.0%)
 Hospital governing board members 62 (21.6%)
 Patient or family representatives 41 (14.3%)

Hospital has a multidisciplinary team to manage the care of patients who are at high risk of readmission 302 (56.5%)

Hospital has partnered with the following to reduce readmission rates (select all that apply)
 Community home care agencies and/or skilled nursing facilities 363 (67.9%)
 Community physicians or physician groups 263 (49.3%)
 Other local hospitals 125 (23.5%)
Hospital tracks the following for quality improvement efforts
 Timeliness of discharge summary 374 (70.2%)
 Proportion of discharge summaries that are sent to primary physician 121 (22.7%)
 Percent of patients discharged with follow-up appointment within 7 days 171 (32.1%)
 Accuracy of medication reconciliation 390 (73.2%)
 30-day readmission rate 504 (94.6%)
 Early (<7 day) readmission rate 297 (55.7%)
 Proportion of patients readmitted to another hospital 61 (11.4%)

Has a designated person or group to review unplanned readmissions that occur within 30 days of the original discharge. 339 (63.5%)

Estimates risk of readmission in a formal way and uses it in clinical care during patient hospitalization 119 (22.3%)
*

Number missing by item ranged from 0 to 5

Among hospitals reporting corresponding quality improvement teams