TABLE 1.
Cell line | Mean ± SEM induction (fold) of luciferase activity in the presence of:
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Aclarubicin
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Doxorubicin
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LLnL
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rAAV-2 | rAAV-5 | rAAV-2 | rAAV-5 | rAAV-2 | rAAV-5 | |
IB3 | 150.0 ± 13.9 | 324.1 ± 3.0 | 118.2 ± 0.6 | 324.13 ± 3.6 | 273 ± 16.2 | 149 ± 12.6 |
A549 | 187 ± 10.7 | 265.4 ± 8.8 | 426.4 ± 3.3 | 339.4 ± 10.4 | 29.5 ± 6.1 | 23.12 ± 1.2 |
Polarized airway epithelia | 54.1 ± 4.5 | 29.5 ± 3.2 | 147.9 ± 29.7 | 84.5 ± 12.7 | 3.3 ± 0.8 | 3.8 ± 0.5 |
Data are derived from four (IB3 and A549) and three (polarized cell) independent experiments. Luciferase assays were performed at 24 h postinfection with IB3 and A549 cells and at 17 days postinfection with human polarized airway cells. Induction was calculated with the following formula for each experimental point: relative luciferase activity with proteasome-modulating agent/relative luciferase activity without proteasome-modulating agent. The optimal doses of each compound are as follows: aclarubicin, 0.25 μM for all cell lines; doxorubicin, 2 μM for IB3 cells and 5 μM for A549 cells and polarized airway epithelia; LLnL, 40 μM for IB3 cells and polarized airway epithelia and 400 μM for A549 cells.