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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Place. 2012 Nov 10;19:80–88. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2012.09.015

Table 2.

Nested Logistic Regression Results Showing Changes in Adjusted Relative Risk (ARR) of Major Decline or Death for Low, Moderate and High vs. Minimal LQRRS (N=6653).

ARR by LQRRS (95% Confidence Intervals)
Nested Models of Major Decline/Death as of 2000 Minimal LQRRS Tracts N=3333 Low LQRRS Tracts n=2242 Moderate LQRRS Tracts n=562 High LQRRS Tracts n=516
1 Unadjusted Referent 1.32*** (1.16–1.49) 1.86*** (1.63–2.10) 1.69*** (1.45–1.95)
2 Demographicsa Referent 1.25*** (1.10–1.42) 1.57*** (1.31–1.86) 1.37** (1.12–1.66)
3 Demographics, SESb Referent 1.10 (0.96–1.26) 1.36** (1.12–1.64) 1.19 (0.95–1.46)
4 Demographics, SES, Health Statusc Referent 1.08 (0.93–1.25) 1.31* (1.07–1.59) 1.11 (0.88–1.37)
5 Demographics, SES, Health Status, Health Behaviorsd Referent 1.07 (0.92–1.23) 1.31* (1.07–1.59) 1.08 (0.86–1.36)

Notes. All statistical tests are compared to the referent group (Minimal LQRRS).

a

Demographic variables include age, sex, racial/ethnic group.

b

SES (socioeconomic status) variables include educational attainment, insurance status, income-to-needs ratio (total household income divided by the poverty guideline for a given size household) and net worth in quintiles (see methods section for details) as of the 1992 interview.

c

Health status variables include: self-rated health (at baseline), self-rated health at baseline (as opposed to prior year), chronic diseases, and functional limitation.

d

Health behavior variables include the following, as of the respondents’ 1992 interview: smoking status, alcohol consumption pattern, CAGE score, and body mass index.

*

= p < 0.05;

**

= p < 0.01;

***

= p < 0.001