TABLE 2.
AED | FDA indication | Putative mechanism |
---|---|---|
Vigabatrin | Infantile spasms/add-on for partial epilepsy | Irreversible inhibition of GABA transaminase |
Rufinamide | Atonic seizures | Sodium channel modulation |
Lacosamide | Add-on for partial epilepsy | Sodium channel modulation |
Clobazam | Lennox-Gastaut syndrome | GABAA binding |
Ezogabine | Add-on for partial epilepsy | Potassium channel modulation |
AED = antiepileptic drug; FDA = Food and Drug Administration; GABA = γ-aminobutyric acid.