Table 4. Effect of marital status and CHRNA5 (rs16969968) on the relationship between NEO-PI-R personality domains and ND in AA and EA subjects.
NEO-PI-R domain and Population | |||||||||||
Neuroticism | Extraversion | Openness to experience | Agreeableness | Conscientiousness | |||||||
AAs | EAs | AAs | EAs | AAs | EAs | AAs | EAs | AAs | EAs | ||
Main effect of NEO-PI-R domain | OR (95% CI) | 3.22 (2.45–4.24) | 2.89 (2.19–3.80) | 0.63 (0.51–0.78) | 0.58 (0.46–0.74) | 0.57 (0.45–0.72) | 0.45 (0.35–0.59) | 0.50 (0.41–0.60) | 0.47 (0.37–0.59) | 0.41 (0.33–0.51) | 0.32 (0.25–0.41) |
p-value | 2.00e-16 | 2.26e-14 | 6.13e-05 | 7.57e-06 | 3.10e-06 | 3.87e-10 | 1.39e-11 | 7.47e-11 | 5.16e-16 | 2.00e-16 | |
Main effect of “Divorced” marital status | OR (95% CI) | 1.02 (0.78–1.32) | 1.09 (0.89–1.34) | 1.00 (0.79–1.27) | 0.85 (0.72–1.00) | 0.75 (0.59–0.94) | 0.76 (0.64–0.91) | 1.20 (0.98–1.47) | 1.09 (0.92–1.28) | 0.92 (0.76–1.11) | 0.96 (0.81–1.12) |
p-value | 0.895 | 0.381 | 0.898 | 0.057 | 0.014 | 2.82e-03 | 0.074 | 0.305 | 0.400 | 0.593 | |
Main effect of “Married” marital status | OR (95% CI) | 0.85 (0.65–1.12) | 0.64 (0.50–0.81) | 0.86 (0.68–1.08) | 0.77 (0.65–0.91) | 0.76 (0.61–0.94) | 0.59 (0.50–0.70) | 1.02 (0.84–1.23) | 0.96 (0.81–1.13) | 1.12 (0.88–1.43) | 1.01 (0.85–1.20) |
p-value | 0.258 | 2.77e-04 | 0.188 | 2.29e-03 | 0.012 | 6.52e-10 | 0.873 | 0.612 | 0.357 | 0.886 | |
Main effect of rs16969968 | OR (95% CI) | 0.82 (0.58–1.15) | 0.98 (0.82–1.16) | 0.77 (0.60–0.99) | 1.01 (0.88–1.16) | 0.91 (0.70–1.17) | 0.93 (0.81–1.08) | 0.97 (0.79–1.19) | 0.96 (0.85–1.09) | 1.04 (0.80–1.34) | 0.84 (0.73–0.96) |
p-value | 0.250 | 0.777 | 0.041 | 0.875 | 0.450 | 0.357 | 0.771 | 0.542 | 0.763 | 9.10e-03 | |
Interaction between NEO-PI-R domain and “Divorced” marital status | OR (95% CI) | 0.96 (0.58–1.60) | 0.88 (0.62–1.25) | 1.00 (0.62–1.60) | 1.46 (1.07–2.00) | 1.79 (1.12–2.86) | 1.77 (1.27–2.47) | 0.67 (0.44–1.01) | 0.91 (0.66–1.24) | 1.17 (0.81–1.70) | 1.12 (0.80–1.56) |
p-value | 0.876 | 0.462 | 0.997 | 0.020 | 0.017 | 8.48e-04 | 0.057 | 0.559 | 0.394 | 0.517 | |
Interaction between NEO-PI-R domain and “Married” marital status | OR (95% CI) | 1.14 (0.67–1.93) | 1.97 (1.26–3.10) | 1.08 (0.69–1.70) | 1.27 (0.93–1.74) | 1.40 (0.90–2.21) | 2.12 (1.55–2.90) | 0.77 (0.51–1.16) | 0.85 (0.62–1.17) | 0.63 (0.38–1.02) | 0.76 (0.54–1.09) |
p-value | 0.640 | 3.23e-03 | 0.737 | 0.129 | 0.143 | 4.65e-06 | 0.212 | 0.325 | 0.068 | 0.131 | |
Interaction between NEO-PI-R domain and rs16969968 | OR (95% CI) | 1.60 (0.81–3.18) | 1.05 (0.77–1.44) | 1.80 (1.15–2.83) | 0.97 (0.75–1.25) | 1.31 (0.79–2.18) | 1.12 (0.85–1.47) | 1.16 (0.75–1.79) | 1.09 (0.85–1.41) | 0.97 (0.58–1.62) | 1.48 (1.12–1.94) |
p-value | 0.173 | 0.757 | 0.021 | 0.828 | 0.305 | 0.391 | 0.502 | 0.491 | 0.918 | 6.15e-03 | |
Interaction between rs16969968 and “Divorced” marital status | OR (95% CI) | 1.03 (0.91–1.17) | 1.02 (0.95–1.09) | 1.02 (0.91–1.13) | 1.02 (0.96–1.09) | 1.03 (0.91–1.15) | 1.03 (0.97–1.10) | 1.00 (0.89–1.13) | 1.01 (0.94–1.08) | 0.98 (0.87–1.10) | 1.03 (0.97–1.11) |
p-value | 0.626 | 0.574 | 0.771 | 0.543 | 0.661 | 0.368 | 0.970 | 0.789 | 0.717 | 0.347 | |
Interaction between rs16969968 and “Married” marital status | OR (95% CI) | 1.02 (0.90–1.15) | 1.01 (0.94–1.08) | 1.01 (0.90–1.13) | 1.01 (0.95–1.08) | 1.01 (0.90–1.12) | 1.03 (0.97–1.09) | 0.99 (0.88–1.11) | 1.01 (0.94–1.07) | 0.96 (0.85–1.08) | 1.00 (0.93–1.07) |
p-value | 0.811 | 0.846 | 0.879 | 0.662 | 0.903 | 0.387 | 0.845 | 0.839 | 0.478 | 0.998 |
Reference group for marital status were subjects who have never been married. Reference group for the genotypes of rs16969968 were subjects who did not have any copies of minor allele. All odds ratios (OR) refer to 10 units change in personality scores, meaning that the presented odds of an individual developing ND reflect the NEO-PI-R domain score change in the magnitude of 10. Presented p-values are not adjusted for multiple testing. Bonferroni-corrected significance threshold was set to 1.67e-03. Significant p-values are highlighted in bold.