Table 2.

Echocardiographic Parameters

	All Patients (n=246)	AS (n=103)	AS+AR (n=107)	AR (n=36)	p value
LV end-diastolic volume z-score	1.2 (−0.3 to 3.2)	−0.3 (−1.1 to 0.9)	2.4 (0.6 to 4.1)	3.2 (1.5 to7.1)	<0.001*†
LV mass z-score	1.9 (0.8 to 3.4)	1.1 (0.1 to 2.15)	2.9 (1.4 to 4.2)	1.8 (0.9 to 3.9)	<0.001*
LV mass: volume	1.0 (0.8 to 1.2)	1.1 (0.9 to 1.3)	0.9 (0.8 to 1.0)	0.8 (0.7 to 0.9)	<0.001*†
LV mass: volume z-score	1.0 (−0.5 to 2.2)	1.7 (0.3 to 3.5)	0.7 (−0.7 to 1.5)	−0.82 (−1.8 to 0.1)	<0.001*†
Aortic regurgitation grade	2.5 (2 to 3)	2 (0 to 2)	3 (2.5 to 3.0)	3 (2.5 to 4)	<0.001*
AS Gradient (mm Hg)	36 (25 to 52)	45 (30 to 57)	40 (30 to 50)	12 (0 to 17)	<0.001†
LV Ejection Fraction (%)	67 (62 to 71)	66 (62 to 71)	67 (61 to 72)	66 (61 to 73)	0.06

AS, aortic stenosis; AR, aortic regurgitation; LV, left ventricle

^*Significant difference between aortic stenosis and mixed valve disease groups (p<0.01)

^†Significant difference between mixed valve disease and aortic regurgitation groups (p<0.01)

Values are median (IQR)