Table 3.
Results of the path analyses based on the Structural Equation Models – the table consist of the standardized betas, standard errors and p-values of the paths analyzed between pairs of variables.
Path | Significant | Standardized Beta | Std. Error | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Paths between the lifestyle variables and imaging biomarkers | ||||
lifetime intellectual activity bing → amyloid burden* | 0.008 | 0.041 | 0.839 | |
current intellectual activity → amyloid burden* | 0.007 | 0.042 | 0.866 | |
current physical activity → amyloid burden* | 0.046 | 0.042 | 0.270 | |
lifetime intellectual activity → glucose metabolism | 0.044 | 0.042 | 0.299 | |
current intellectual activity → glucose metabolism | 0.045 | 0.044 | 0.300 | |
current physical activity → glucose metabolism | −0.023 | 0.043 | 0.590 | |
lifetime intellectual activity → hippocampal volume | −0.019 | 0.040 | 0.627 | |
current intellectual activity → hippocampal volume | 0.074 | 0.041 | 0.072 | |
current physical activity → hippocampal volume | 0.014 | 0.041 | 0.728 | |
Paths to the Global Cognition Variable | ||||
lifetime intellectual activity → z(global) | Yes | 0.360 | 0.037 | 1.44E-22 |
current intellectual activity → z(global) | Yes | 0.092 | 0.038 | 0.015 |
current physical activity → z(global) | 0.034 | 0.038 | 0.364 | |
amyloid burden*→ z(global) | Yes | 0.086 | 0.040 | 0.032 |
glucose metabolism → z(global) | Yes | 0.200 | 0.041 | 8.29E-07 |
hippocampal volume → z(global) | Yes | 0.192 | 0.043 | 7.30E-06 |
Coded as -ln(Amyloid Burden).