Table 4. Provenance of Aspergillus section Nigri isolates used as reference strains
| Species | Source* | Provenance |
|---|---|---|
| Aspergillus acidus | ITEM 4507⊤ = IMI 104688⊤ = CBS 564.65⊤ = NRRL 4796⊤ | JAPAN: unknown, R. Nakazawa. |
| Aspergillus aculeatus | ITEM 7046⊤ = IMI 211388⊤ = CBS 172.66⊤ = NRRL 5094⊤ | USA: isol. ex tropical soil, 1962, K. B. Raper. |
| Aspergillus ‘aculeatus’ | ITEM 4760 = CBS 620.78 = NRRL 2053 = IMI 358696 | New Guinea: isol. ex canvas tent, 1946, received from D. L. White |
| Aspergillus ‘aculeatus’ | ITEM 15927 = NRRL 359 | Thom and Raper 1945 received it from Dr. A. F. Blakeslee. |
| Aspergillus brunneoviolaceus | ITEM 7047⊤ = CBS 621.78⊤ = IMI 312981⊤ = NRRL 4912⊤ | BRAZIL: culture contaminant, A. C. Batista and H. Maia. |
| Aspergillus aculeatinus | ITEM 16172⊤ = CBS 121060⊤ = IBT 29077⊤ | THAILAND: Chumporn Prov.: isol. ex arabica coffee, P. Noonim. |
| Aspergillus aculeatinus | ITEM 13553 | SRI LANKA: isol. ex human dacryocystitis. |
| Aspergillus awamori | ITEM 4509⊤ = CBS 557.65⊤ = NRRL 4948⊤ = IMI 211394⊤ | Unknown - Raper and Fennel 1965 received it from the Instituto Ozwaldo Cruz |
| Aspergillus brasiliensis | ITEM 7048 = IMI 381727⊤ = CBS 101740⊤ = NRRL 26652⊤ | BRAZIL: Pedreira: isol. ex soil, J. H. Croft. |
| Aspergillus carbonarius | ITEM 4503⊤ = IMI 016136⊤ = CBS 556.65⊤ = NRRL 369⊤ | Unknown: paper, A. F. Blakeslee. |
| Aspergillus costaricaensis | ITEM 7555⊤ = CBS 115574⊤ | COSTA RICA: Taboga island: isol. ex soil, 2000, M. Christensen. |
| Aspergillus ellipticus | ITEM 4505⊤ = IMI 172283⊤ = CBS 482.65⊤ = NRRL 5120⊤ | COSTA RICA: isol. ex soil, 1962, K. J. Kwon. |
| Aspergillus fijensis | ITEM 7037⊤ = CBS 119.49⊤ | INDONESIA: Palembang: Lactuca sativa, 1949. |
| Aspergillus heteromorphus | ITEM 7045⊤ = CBS 117.55⊤ = IMI 172288⊤ = NRRL 4747⊤ | BRAZIL: Recife: culture contaminant, A. C. Batista. |
| Aspergillus homomorphus | ITEM 7556⊤ = CBS 101889⊤ | ISRAEL: isol. ex soil 2 km away from Dead Sea. |
| Aspergillus ibericus | ITEM 4776⊤ = CBS 121594⊤ = IMI 391429⊤ = NRRL 35644⊤ | PORTUGAL : Iberian Peninsula: isol. ex grapes, 2001, R. Serra. |
| Aspergillus indologenus | ITEM 7038⊤ = CBS 114.80⊤ = IBT 3679⊤ | INDIA: isol. ex soil. |
| Aspergillus japonicus | ITEM 7034⊤ = CBS 114.51⊤ | Unknown, K. Saito. |
| Aspergillus japonicus | ITEM 15926 = NRRL 35494 | Unknown. |
| Aspergillus lacticoffeatus | ITEM 7559⊤ = CBS 101883⊤ | INDONESIA: South Sumatra: isol. ex coffee bean, J. M. Frank. |
| Aspergillus niger | ITEM 4501⊤ = IMI 050566⊤ = CBS 554.65⊤ = NRRL 326⊤ | USA: Connecticut: tannin-gallic acid fermentation, 1913, A. Hollander. |
| Aspergillus pulverulentus | ITEM 4510⊤ = CBS 558.65⊤ = NRRL 4851⊤ = IMI 211396⊤ | AUSTRALIA: Victoria: isol. ex Phaseolus vulgaris, ~1907, D. McAlpine. |
| Aspergillus sclerotioniger | ITEM 7560⊤ = CBS 115572⊤ = IBT 22905⊤ | INDIA: Karnataka: isol. ex green arabica coffee J. M. Frank. |
| Aspergillus tubingensis | ITEM 7040⊤ = CBS 134.48⊤ = NRRL 4875⊤ | Unknown: 1948, deposited by R. Mosseray. |
| Aspergillus uvarum | ITEM 4834⊤ = IMI 388523⊤ = CBS 127591⊤ = IBT 26606⊤ | ITALY: Brindisi: isol. ex grapes, 2001, P. Battilani. |
| Aspergillus uvarum | ITEM 4685 = IMI 387209 | PORTUGAL: Régua, Douro Region: isol. ex grapes. |
| Aspergillus uvarum | ITEM 4962 = IMI 3888715 | SPAIN: isol. ex grapes. |
| Aspergillus uvarum | ITEM 4997 = IMI 388670 | ISRAEL: Lichron: isol. ex grapes. |
| Aspergillus uvarum | ITEM 5020 = IMI 388660 | ITALY: Brindisi, Apulia: isol. ex grapes. |
| Aspergillus uvarum | ITEM 5321 = IMI 389195 | FRANCE: Narbonne, Languedoc: isol. ex grapes. |
| Aspergillus uvarum | ITEM 5350 = IMI 389166 | ISRAEL: Pdaya: isol. ex grapes. |
| Aspergillus vandensis | ITEM 7561⊤ = IMI 313493⊤ = CBS 113365⊤ | EGYPT: air, A. H. Moubasher. |
| Aspergillus violaceofuscus | ITEM 16159⊤ = CBS 102.23⊤ | FRANCE: Strassbourg: received by D Borrel, 1923 |
| Aspergillus saccharolyticus | ITEM 16177⊤ = CBS 127449⊤ = IBT 28509⊤ | DENMARK: Gentofte: ex under a toilet seat made of treated oak wood, P. J. Teller. |
*CBS, Centraalbureau voor Scimmelcultures, Utrecht, The Netherlands; IMI, CABI Bioscience Genetic Resource Collection, Egham, United Kingdom; ITEM, Agri-Food Toxigenic Fungi Culture Collection, Institute of Sciences of Food Production, Bari, Italy; NRRL (Northern Regional Research Laboratory), the National Center For Agricultural Utilization Research, USA.
⊤= ex-type strain