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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 8.
Published in final edited form as: Contraception. 2011 Feb 21;84(3):273–279. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.01.004

Table 1.

Overview of participant characteristics by experience of discrimination

All women Experience of discrimination
Any Gender Race SES3

N (row %) N (row %) N (row %) N (row %)

All women N=2500 1419 (57) 956 (38) 838 (34) 605 (24)

Demographic characteristics

Age, mean ± SD 25.0 ± 5.6 25.4 ± 5.6 25.5 ± 5.6 25.6 ± 5.9 25.8 ± 5.5

N (col %)4 N (row %)5 N (row %) N (row %) N (row %)

Race
 White 1086 (44) 646 (53) 496 (41) 215 (18) 260 (22)
 Black 1209 (49) 636 (59) 362 (33) 517 (48) 303 (28)
 Other 190 (8) 128 (67) 90 (48) 99 (52) 39 (21)

Ethnicity - Hispanic 114 (5) 64 (56) 46 (40) 48 (42) 22 (19)

Trouble paying for basic expenses or government assistance 1281 (51) 789 (62) 486 (38) 502 (39) 429 (33)

Education
  Less than high school 286 (11) 126 (44) 63 (22) 86 (30) 48 (17)
  High school or GED 564 (23) 271 (48) 155 (28) 176 (31) 138 (24)
  Some college/vocational/technical 1062 (43) 641 (60) 421 (40) 388 (37) 289 (27)
  College degree 587 (24) 381 (65) 317 (54) 188 (32) 130 (22)

Education level of mother
  Less than high school 230 (10) 127 (55) 82 (36) 89 (39) 56 (24)
  High school or GED 809 (34) 428 (53) 287 (36) 251 (31) 210 (26)
  Some college/vocational/technical 630 (26) 366 (58) 229 (36) 222 (35) 171 (27)
  College degree 738 (31) 463 (63) 344 (47) 250 (34) 153 (22)

Medical insurance
  None 1039 (42) 613 (59) 375 (36) 388 (37) 323 (31)
  Medicaid/Medicare 214 (9) 505 (58) 375 (43) 285 (33) 180 (21)
  Private 875 (35) 112 (52) 57 (27) 77 (36) 54 (25)
  Other1 343 (14) 171 (51) 139 (41) 81 (24) 43 (13)

Sexual and reproductive Health

Sex in the past 30 days 2008 (82) 1154 (57) 781 (39) 682 (34) 508 (25)

Lifetime sexual partners, mean ± SD 8.3 ± 11.4 9.4 ± 13.7 9.5 ± 13.8 9.2 ± 11.5 10.1 ± 15.5

Recent sexual partners, mean ± SD 0.9 ± 0.6 0.9 ± 0.5 0.9 ± 0.5 0.9 ± 0.5 0.9 ± 0.5

Ever pregnant 1765 (71) 980 (56) 610 (37) 627 (36) 460 (26)

Age at first pregnancy, mean ± SD2 19.5 ± 4.0 19.6 ± 3.9 19.9 ± 4.2 19.3 ± 3.9 19.5 ± 3.6

Parity, mean ± SD 0.9 ± 1.2 0.9 ± 1.1 0.8 ± 1.1 1.0 ± 1.2 1.1 ± 1.2

Number of unintended pregnancies, mean ± SD 2.3 ± 1.7 2.4 ± 1.7 2.3 ± 1.5 2.4 ± 1.7 2.5 ± 1.7

 History of STI 1081 (44) 648 (60) 403 (37) 462 (43) 315 (29)

History of abortion, mean (±SD) 0.7 ± 1.1 0.8 ± 1.1 0.7 ± 1.0 0.9 ± 1.1 0.8 ± 1.1

Baseline STD testing (any STD) 125 (7) 74 (59) 43 (34) 53 (42) 33 (26)

History of violence 1359 (55) 933 (69) 637 (47) 569 (42) 439 (32)

Smoking 1267 (51) 745 (55) 517 (36) 386 (37) 341 (21)

Drug use 487 (20) 320 (66) 209 (43) 179 (37) 147 (30)

Alcohol use 1792 (72) 1063 (59) 747 (42) 598 (33) 445 (25)

Bold = p<0.05.

1

Other=parents, military or student insurance.

2

N=1765.

Column %: % amongst all women.

Row %: % amongst subgroups by row.

3

SES – socioeconomic status

4

Col – column percent, percent among the entire sample

4

Row – row percent, percent among a subgroup (in that row)