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. 2013 Jan 9;6:79. doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2012.00079

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Copyright © 2013 Alitto and Dan.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in other forums, provided the original authors and source are credited and subject to any copyright notices concerning any third-party graphics etc.

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Effect of CNQX on BF modulation of cortical neurons. Left column, post-CNQX vs. pre-CNQX response amplitude (dF/F). Each symbol, one cell; error bar, ±SEM. Right column, average response from all responsive cells in each subtype; gray, pre-CNQX; black, post-CNQX. (A) Excitatory neurons, decreased by 85% post-CNQX (p < 0.001, n = 14). (B) VIP+, decreased by 73% (p < 0.001, n = 14). (C) Layer 1, decreased by 53% (p < 0.0005, n = 16). (D) PV+ with positive responses, decreased by 131% (p < 0.0005, n = 4). (E) PV+ with negative responses, no significant change (p = 0.6, n = 4).