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. 2012 Dec 23;2012:381358. doi: 10.1155/2012/381358

Table 2.

Microbiological analysis of 39 patients with APN.

Invaded pathogensa Number of cases (%)
Without AKI
(n = 26)
With AKI
(n = 13)
Gram-negative bacteria 24 (92) 12 (92)
 E. coli 17 (65) 10 (77)
 Proteus mirabilis 2 (8) 0 (0)
 Klebsiella pneumoniae 1 (4) 2 (15)
 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 3 (12) 0 (0)
 Providencia stuartii 1 (4) 0 (0)
Gram-positive bacteria 2 (8) 1 (8)
 Enterococcus species 2 (8) 0 (0)
 Coagulase-negative staphylococcus 0 (0) 1 (8)

Variables are expressed as a number (percentage). AKI: acute kidney injury.

aThe bacterial pathogens of APN were identified and proven as shown later.