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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 10.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Biol. 2009 May 21;19(13):1151–1155. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2009.04.061

Table 3.

Pearson's product-moment correlation coefficients as measures of association between singing behaviors and climatic variables a. These data are presented as a posteriori tests to facilitate the interpretation of the coefficients in Table 2. Significant and marginally significant correlations are presented in boldface b.

CVp Pt ‘Climatic Composite’
log(Ranget) log(Rangep) Pp CVt
‘Mimicry syndrome’ c
 Tandem repetition −0.006 0.367* 0.608** −0.338 0.422** 0.466**
 Switching Rate 0.045 0.263 0.456** 0.211 0.423** 0.337*
‘Short-term diversity’ c
 Types per Sample −0.249 0.024 0.141 −0.137 −0.180 0.434**
 Syllable Versatility −0.285 0.146 −0.275 0.11 0.103 −0.002
 Song Rate −0.170 −0.169 0.697** 0.53** 0.575** 0.626***
 Syllable Consistency 0.404** 0.337* 0.059 −0.116 0.027 −0.197
‘Song complexity’ d
 Song Duration 0.248 0.067 0.188 −0.124 −0.11 0.172
 Syllable Duration 0.364* 0.496** −0.235 0.05 0.253 −0.157
 Syllable Types per Song −0.013 0.077 0.285 −0.276 −0.247 0.421**
a

CV = coefficient of variation; P = Colwell's predictability index; Range = range of variation; Subscript p = precipitation; Subscript t = temperature

b

* p<0.08, ** p<0.05, *** p<0.001

c

Correlations based on phylogenetically independent contrasts [44] given strong evidence for a phylogenetic signal (df = 26)

d

Correlations based on raw measurements given low evidence of a phylogenetic signal (df = 27)