Skip to main content
. 2013 Jan 10;8(1):e53514. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053514

Table 4. Soil temperature regime and degree days (°d) at 2–3 cm depth inside and outside cushions.

Nubra 5000 m Tso Moriri 5600 m Tso Moriri 5850 m
in out in out in out
Whole year Tmean −0.3 −3.4 −6.7 −6.4 −7.4 −7.4
Tmax 20.2 16.2 19.2 15.2 16.2 17.2
Tmin −15.6 −15.5 −22.1 −20.5 −25.6 −26.1
daily Tmean>0°C 8.4.–14.10. 5.5.–10.10. 5.6.–27.9.a 2.6.–5.10.b 20.6.–27.9.c 20.6.–24.9.d
frost-free period 9.4.–10.10. 5.5.–9.10. 4.7.–25.8. 20.6.–4.9. 21.6.–3.9. 3.7.–2.9.
°d (Tbase = 0°C) 1227 601 434 391 330 351
°d (Tbase  = 3°C) 736 329 196 162 123 137
Growing season Tmean 7.7 4.0 3.1 2.7 2.1 2.3
(15.V.–15.IX.) Tmax 20.2 16.2 19.2 15.2 16.2 17.2
Tmin 0.6 0.1 −10.0 −7.9 −8.9 −11.0
°d (Tbase>0°C) 949 500 427 385 326 349
°d (Tbase>3°C) 600 294 196 162 123 137

Measured in 3-hour intervals from 1.9.2009 to 31.8.2010. Values with the lowercase superscript letter indicate situation when there was even an earlier day with Tmean>0 on the beginning of the vegetation season (a - 2.6., b - 28.5., c - 6.5., d - 8.6.); these early days however were often followed by a significant period of days with Tmean<0, that is why a later date is used in the table so that it better represents the beginning of the vegetation season. During the frost-free period no freezing temperatures were recorded, even if mild soil freezing might have occurred.