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. 2012 Dec 19;8(6):952–956. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2012.32401

Table II.

Characteristics of the seven retrieved studies

Study Level of evidence Number of patients Male/female Age [years] Diseases
Diamant et al. (1968) [26] II 10 6/4 39 (average) 10 Lumbar rhizopathies
Keshari et al. (2008) [27] II 18 _ 42 (average) 9 Discogenic pain and 9 scoliosis
Bartels et al. (1998) [28] II 24 _ _ 11 Back pain and 13 scoliosis
Bamrtann et al. (1996) [29] III 4 3/1 46-55 4 Chronic intractable pain
Strobel et al. (1997) [30] II 20 _ _ 10 Low back pain and 10 fibromyalgia
Vormann et al. (2001) [31] II 82 30/52 46/50 (average) 82 Low back pain
Moore et al. (1991) [32] III 18 _ _ 18 Back pain