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. 2012 Oct 21;13:37.

Table 3.

Place of residence, location of respondent and infection status

Infection status
Agro-ecological zone Place of residence Infected (%) Uninfected (%) Total (%) P-Value
Highland Urban 19 (6.7) 37 (13.0) 56 (19.7) 0.658
Rural 29 (10.2) 48 (16.8) 77 (27.0)
Midland Urban 4 (1.4) 1 (0.4) 5 (1.8) 0.509
Rural 36 (12.6) 19 (6.7) 55 (19.3)
Lowland Urban 6 (2.1) 13 (4.6) 19 (6.7) 0.05
Rural 51 (17.9) 22 (7.6) 73 (25.5)
Total 145 (50.9) 140 (49.1) 285 (100)

Participants from the lowlands had high intestinal parasitic infection due to unreliable water which compromises the level of sanitation and hygiene. Infection among those in highland is because of water source (river) which is not safe and could be contaminated at the source or during transportation.