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. 2012 Oct 31;11:147. doi: 10.1186/1476-511X-11-147

Table 5.

Plasma total lipid fatty acid composition of rats after 7 weeks of treatment

Diet groups C COA HF HFOA p value
Fatty acids(% molar)
14:0
0.32 ± 0.07ab
0.34 ± 0.10a
0.20 ± 0.03b
0.23 ± 0.06b
0.025
16:0
17.84 ± 1.86a
16.94 ± 1.65ab
15.11 ± 0.72bc
14.83 ± 1.46c
0.010
16:1
1.51 ± 0.27a
1.69 ± 0.28a
0.56 ± 0.05b
0.58 ± 0.12b
< 0.001
18:0
9.41 ± 0.74b
8.76 ± 0.60b
12.08 ± 0.85a
11.29 ± 0.69a
< 0.001
18:1n-7 + n-9
18.60 ± 3.84
16.84 ± 2.85
15.87 ± 1.53
16.09 ± 2.39
N.S
18:2n-6
10.40 ± 0.87
10.99 ± 1.40
12.09 ± 0.96
10.98 ± 1.00
N.S
18:3n-3
0.18 ± 0.05
0.25 ± 0.04
0.24 ± 0.05
0.22 ± 0.04
N.S
20:1n-9
0.27 ± 0.06a
0.34 ± 0.09a
0.15 ± 0.03b
0.16 ± 0.04b
< 0.001
20:4n-6
23.25 ± 3.22
23.44 ± 2.96
26.64 ± 1.76
23.40 ± 3.48
N.S
20:5n-3
0.27 ± 0.07b
0.60 ± 0.16a
0.19 ± 0.05b
0.33 ± 0.09b
< 0.001
22:5n-3
0.48 ± 0.0.22
0.46 ± 0.06
0.33 ± 0.04
0.43 ± 0.07
N.S
22:6n-3
4.42 ± 1.19ab
5.31 ± 0.66a
3.64 ± 0.70b
4.92 ± 0.70a
0.042
SFA
27.58 ± 1.49
26.10 ± 1.83
27.40 ± 0.86
26.35 ± 1.77
N.S
MUFA
20.38 ± 4.14
18.87 ± 2.89
16.57 ± 1.60
16.83 ± 2.51
N.S
Total n-3
5.22 ± 1.1ab
5.99 ± 1.04a
4.22 ± 0.68b
5.71 ± 0.67a
0.024
Total n-6
33.64 ± 2.54b
34.44 ± 2.62b
38.74 ± 0.95a
34.39 ± 3.88b
0.035
MUFA / SFA
0.73 ± 0.11
0.72 ± 0.10
0.60 ± 0.07
0.64 ± 0.07
N.S
n-6 / n-3 6.63 ± 1.18b 5.88 ± 1.09b 9.35 ± 1.37a 6.12 ± 1.19b < 0.001

Results are expressed as mean ± SD (n=5). After a one-way ANOVA, Student–Newman–Keuls (SNK) multiple comparison test, results are arranged in increasing order from left to right: a > b > c (p < 0.05). C, control; COA, control + O. aurita; HF, high fat; HFOA, high fat + O. aurita. N.S: Not significant.