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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 13.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Cardiol. 2008 Apr 2;101(11):1599–1605. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.01.043

Table 2.

Baseline biomarker levels for all cases plus controls in the Women’s Health Initiative biomarker study.

Biomarker Trial
Estrogen+Progesterone (n=588) Estrogen only (n=390) P value

N Mean (SD) N Mean (SD)
Lipids
Total cholesterol* (mg/dL) 587 227.3 (36.4) 390 228.5 (38.6) 0.62
Low density lipoprotein* (mg/dL) 573 140.9 (33.5) 375 142.2 (35.0) 0.58
High density lipoprotein* (mg/dL) 585 52.6 (13.6) 387 51.1 (12.7) 0.08
Non-high density lipoprotein* (mg/dL) 585 171.3 (39.2) 387 174.6 (39.6) 0.20
Triglyceride* (mg/dL) 587 139.0 (65.3) 390 148.4 (69.8) 0.03
Lipoprotein (a)* (mg/dL) 561 17.0 (19.0) 371 19.7 (20.6) 0.04
Total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein ratio 585 4.5 (1.4) 387 4.7 (1.4) 0.13
Triglyceride/high density lipoprotein ratio 585 3.3 (2.6) 387 3.6 (2.8) 0.14
Low density lipoprotein/high density lipoprotein ratio 573 2.8 (1.0) 375 2.9 (1.0) 0.31

Inflammation
high sensitivity C-reactive protein* (mg/dL) 570 2.0 (2.2) 377 2.6 (2.7) <.001
*

Geometric means